The 'eye-for-an-eye' principle is most famously associated with which ancient law code?

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Multiple Choice

The 'eye-for-an-eye' principle is most famously associated with which ancient law code?

Explanation:
The idea that punishments should be proportional to the offense, a rule known as lex talionis, is the concept at work here. This retaliatory framework is most famously tied to Hammurabi’s Code, the Babylonian law code compiled under King Hammurabi around 1750 BCE. The code is best known for articulating punishments that reflect the harm done, and the phrase often associated with it—“an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”—embodies this proportional approach. While earlier codes like those attributed to Lipit-Ishtar and Ur-Nammu helped shape ancient law, and later Neo-Babylonian laws continued these ideas, the distinctive association of the eye-for-an-eye principle with a single, celebrated code points to Hammurabi.

The idea that punishments should be proportional to the offense, a rule known as lex talionis, is the concept at work here. This retaliatory framework is most famously tied to Hammurabi’s Code, the Babylonian law code compiled under King Hammurabi around 1750 BCE. The code is best known for articulating punishments that reflect the harm done, and the phrase often associated with it—“an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”—embodies this proportional approach. While earlier codes like those attributed to Lipit-Ishtar and Ur-Nammu helped shape ancient law, and later Neo-Babylonian laws continued these ideas, the distinctive association of the eye-for-an-eye principle with a single, celebrated code points to Hammurabi.

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